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Quebec judge orders province to continue processing Skilled Worker Program applications

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A听 Quebec Superior Court judge has ordered the provincial government to continue processing a backlog of around 18,000 pending applications to the Quebec Skilled Worker Program that the government wants to cancel.听听

The ruling by Justice Fr茅d茅ric Bachand granted a 10-day temporary injunction in response to arguments by an immigration lawyers鈥 group that the move to dismiss the backlog was 鈥渃ompletely illegal鈥澨齛nd would have 鈥渄evastating鈥 consequences for affected applicants.

The Coalition Avenir Qu茅bec government听proposed terminating听all pending Quebec Skilled Worker Program applications submitted prior to August 2, 2018, in legislation tabled February 7.

The legislation, known as Bill 9, said the termination order was to take effect immediately.

In a issued Monday night, Quebec鈥檚 Immigration Minister, Simon Jolin-Barrette,听said the province would respect the Quebec Superior Court ruling and will continue processing applications until Bill 9 is passed into law by Quebec鈥檚 National Assembly.

鈥淭his is great news, and great news for Quebec society,鈥 Guillaume Cliche-Rivard, president of the Association qu茅b茅coise des avocats et avocates en droit de l鈥檌mmigration听(AQAADI), told Canada鈥檚 French-language public broadcaster, Radio-Canada.

The injunction request was made by AQAADI in the name of Seeun Park,听a South Korean nurse whose application to the Quebec Skilled Worker Program for a听听(CSQ) was one of those affected by the government鈥檚 move.

A CSQ must be granted by the Government of Quebec before a听听(QSWP) candidate can apply for Canadian permanent residence.

AQAADI asked the court to order the government to continue processing CSQ applications听鈥渁t the usual pace鈥 until Bill 9 is adopted.

The association argued that Quebec鈥檚 Immigration Minister is required by law to issue decisions on the pending applications and does not have the discretionary authority to refuse to do so.

AQAADI鈥檚 injunction request called the situation 鈥渦rgent鈥 and noted that the 18,000 applications represent tens of thousands of individuals when spouses and dependent children are factored in.

Groups ranging from the Canadian Bar Association to the Conseil du Patronat, which unites top business leaders in Quebec, have also voiced concerns about the CAQ鈥檚听move to dismiss the application backlog.

The CAQ government鈥檚 proposal has been widely criticized as unfair given the length of time that many applicants have been waiting for a decision on their file and the fact thousands are already living and working or studying in Quebec as temporary residents.

The government says affected applicants听will instead have to create a profile using the province鈥檚 new online听, which was introduced last August to manage the pool of candidates for the QSWP.

The applications the government wants to terminate were submitted when the QSWP accepted paper-based applications on a first-come, first-served basis.

When the proposed legislation was introduced, Jolin-Barrette said the Expression of Interest system is a better fit for the CAQ government鈥檚 efforts to tailor the selection of skilled workers to听labour shortages in regions around the province.

When Bill 9 was introduced, Jolin-Barrette said dismissing the application backlog was necessary so the government could focus on selecting candidates in the Expression of Interest pool and reduce processing times from 36 months to six months.

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